ANTIBODIES

Contributor Information
- Name Peter Beverley
- Institute Cancer Research UK, London Research Institute: Lincoln's Inn Fields
Tool Details
- Tool name: Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody [UCH-T1]
- Alternate names: T3 complex
- Clone: UCH-T1
- Tool type: Antibodies
- Tool sub-type: Primary antibody
- Class: Monoclonal
- Conjugate: Unconjugated
- Reactivity: Human
- Host: Mouse
- Application: FACS ; IHC ; IF ; IP ; Fn ; RIA ; WB
- Strain: Balb/c
- Description: CRT trademarked famous anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, capable of differentiating between T vs B cells lymphomas and leukaemia's.
- Immunogen: Human infant thymocytes and Sezary cells.
- Immunogen UniProt ID: P04234
- Isotype: IgG1
- Research area: Cancer; Cell biology; Cell signaling and signal transduction; Immunology; Stem cell biology
- Myeloma used: P3/NS1/1-Ag4.1
- Additional notes: UCH-T1ÄšËis a registered trademark of Cancer Research Technology, Limited. All rights reserved.
- For Research Use Only
Target Details
- Target: CD3
-
Target background: The CD3 complex, composed of four distinct CD3 polypeptide chains (CD3?, CD3d and 2X CD3), associates with the T cell antigen receptor (TCR). It is found on all mature human T lymphocytes, NK cells and some thymocytes. CD3 is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, involved in antigen recognition, T lymphocyte activation and signal transduction.
UCH-T1 is considered a pan T-cell marker - it can be used for the detection of T cell populations in peripheral blood and lymph nodes and the categorisation of T versus B cell lymphomas and leukaemia's. It reacts with the majority of peripheral blood T lymphocytes, a major proportion of thymocytes, the majority of T cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells, S
zary leukaemia's and approximately 70% of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia's of T cell origin. It can also be used to study the role of CD3 in TCR signal transduction events. This antibody was created by Professor Peter Beverley, a pioneer in creating hybridomas from mice immunised against human lymphocytes, with UCHT1 being one of the first successful fusions.
Application Details
- Application: FACS ; IHC ; IF ; IP ; Fn ; RIA ; WB
Handling
- Format: Liquid
- Concentration: 1 mg/ml
- Storage buffer: PBS with 0.02% azide
- Storage conditions: Store at -20ðC frozen. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles
- Shipping conditions: Shipping at 4ðC
References
- • Bencsikova et al. 2019. BMC Cancer. 19(1):687. PMID: 31307428.
- • Oll
Hurtado et al. 2019. PLoS One. 14(8):e0216373. PMID: 31398192. - • Acquaviva et al. 2019. Front Immunol. 10:1922. PMID: 31474991.
- •
rsek et al. 2012. J Immunol. 189(4):1602-10. PMID: 22798681. - • CD3-chain expression of human T lymphocytes is regulated by TNF via Src-like adaptor protein-dependent proteasomal degradation.
- • Muhammad et al. 2009. J Immunol. 182(12):7672-80. PMID: 19494291.
- • Sequential cooperation of CD2 and CD48 in the buildup of the early TCR signalosome.
- • Nishi et al. 2008. Glycobiology. 18(12):1065-73. PMID: 18796645.
- • Fn and structural bases of a cysteine-less mutant as a long-lasting substitute for galectin-1.
- • Dornan et al. 2002. J Biol Chem. 277(3):1912-8. PMID: 11694532.
- • Differential association of CD45 isoforms with CD4 and CD8 regulates the actions of specific pools of p56lck tyrosine kinase in T cell antigen receptor signal transduction.
- • Lafont et al. 1999. J Biol Chem. 274(36):25743-8. PMID: 10464312.
- • Evidence for a p21(ras)/Raf-1/MEK-1/ERK-2-independent pathway in stimulation of IL-2 gene transcription in human primary T lymphocytes.
- • Salmer
n et al. 1991. J Immunol. 147(9):3047-52. PMID: 1717585. - • A conformational epitope expressed upon association of CD3-epsilon with either CD3-delta or CD3-gamma is the main target for recognition by anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies.
- • Kanellopoulos et al. 1983. EMBO J. 2(10):1807-14. PMID: 6227478.
- • Biosynthesis and molecular nature of the T3 antigen of human T lymphocytes.
- • Garson et al. 1982. Nature. 298(5872):375-7. PMID: 6178042.
- • Monoclonal antibodies against human T lymphocytes label Purkinje neurones of many species.
- • Beverley et al. 1981. Eur J Immunol. 11(4):329-34. PMID: 6788570.
- • Distinctive Fn characteristics of human "T" lymphocytes defined by E rosetting or a monoclonal anti-T cell antibody.